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Version: v1.7.x

Monitoring Eureka Service Discovery

HertzBeat integrates with Eureka registry to automatically discover service instances and create monitoring tasks for them.

Overview

Eureka Service Discovery allows HertzBeat to connect to your Eureka server and automatically discover all registered service instances. When a new service instance is registered or an existing instance goes offline, HertzBeat will automatically create or delete corresponding monitoring tasks, achieving automated monitoring in microservice environments.

PreRequisites

Deploy Eureka Server

  1. Deploy Eureka server according to Eureka official documentation.
  2. Ensure Eureka server is accessible from HertzBeat.
  3. Verify that you can access Eureka dashboard at http://your-eureka-server:port/

Configuration parameter

Parameter nameParameter help description
Target NameIdentify the name of this monitoring. The name needs to be unique
Eureka Service Discovery UrlEureka server address. Example: http://eureka-server:8761/eureka
Collection intervalInterval time of monitor periodic data collection, unit: second, and the minimum interval that can be set is 30 seconds
Description remarksFor more information about identifying and describing this monitoring, users can note information here

Usage Steps

  1. Create Service Discovery Monitoring

    • In HertzBeat web UI, navigate to MonitoringNew Monitoring
    • Select monitoring type: Eureka Service Discovery
    • Fill in the basic configuration parameters
  2. Configure Monitoring Template

    • After creating the service discovery monitoring, you need to specify a monitoring template
    • The template defines what type of monitoring to create for discovered service instances
    • For example: If discovered instances are HTTP services, you can select HTTP monitoring template
    • Common template types: Port, HTTP, HTTPS, etc.
  3. Automatic Discovery

    • HertzBeat will periodically query Eureka server based on the collection interval
    • Automatically create monitoring tasks for newly registered service instances
    • Automatically delete monitoring tasks for offline service instances
  4. View Discovered Instances

    • In the monitoring list, you can see all automatically created sub-monitoring tasks
    • Each sub-monitoring task corresponds to a discovered service instance

Example of usage

Suppose your Eureka server is running at http://192.168.1.100:8761/eureka, and you want to automatically monitor all service instances registered in it.

Configuration example:

  • Target Name: Eureka-Service-Discovery
  • Eureka Service Discovery Url: http://192.168.1.100:8761/eureka
  • Collection interval: 60 seconds
  • Monitoring Template: Select Port monitoring (to detect instance availability)

After configuration:

  1. HertzBeat connects to Eureka server
  2. Retrieves all registered application instances
  3. Automatically creates Port monitoring for each instance (e.g., USER-SERVICE-192.168.1.101:8080)
  4. Every 60 seconds, checks for newly registered or offline services and updates monitoring tasks accordingly

Notes

  • Network Connectivity: Ensure HertzBeat can access the Eureka server address
  • Monitoring Templates: Service discovery only discovers service instance addresses, you need to configure appropriate monitoring templates to actually monitor the instances
  • Collection Interval: Recommended minimum interval is 60 seconds to avoid excessive requests to Eureka server
  • Permission Requirements: Eureka server does not require authentication by default, but if authentication is configured, the URL needs to include username and password
  • Instance Naming: Automatically created monitoring tasks are named in the format: {ApplicationName}-{Host}:{Port}

Collection Metric

Metric set: Monitor Target

Metric nameMetric unitMetric help description
targetnoneDiscovered service instance target
hostnoneService instance host address
portnoneService instance port number

Use Cases

  • Microservice Architecture: Automatically monitor all microservice instances registered in Eureka
  • Dynamic Scaling: Automatically adapt to service instances added/removed due to autoscaling
  • Unified Monitoring: Centrally manage monitoring of all services in the microservice environment
  • Operation and Maintenance: Reduce manual configuration work and improve operation efficiency